There's no easier
way to add a dose of nutrition to your day than by crunching on a tasty apple.
You probably first experienced its delightful flavor as a baby, when applesauce
introduced you to real food. And now, whether it's a Granny Smith, a McIntosh, or
a Red Delicious, you think of apples as old friends. Grown throughout the
world, apples are high in fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. They're
fat-free, cholesterol-free, and low in sodium. In short, eating apples is a
smart part of a healthy lifestyle.
6 ways apples
keep you healthy
Regulates your
day.
You don't have to
worry about staying regular anymore. Whether your problem is visiting the
bathroom too often or not often enough, apples can help.
A British
researcher, Dr. D.P Burkitt, believes one of the easiest ways to prevent all
sorts of illnesses, is to avoid constipation. He calls the diseases caused by
chronic constipation "pressure diseases." Appendicitis, diverticular
diseases, hemorrhoids, hiatal hernias, and even varicose veins can all be
caused by straining to pass small, hard stools.
Just one apple
with its skin contains 4 to 5 grams of fiber - the most important nutrient in
keeping your bowels working like a well-oiled machine. Keeping yourself regular
without relying on harmful laxatives could be as easy as replacing that
afternoon snack of potato chips or cookies with a crisp, delicious apple. And
think of the calories you'll save. The average apple has about 80 calories
while a serving of chips weighs in at 150 calories and you'll get about 200
from just a few cookies.
But that's not
all apples can do. They're also good for diarrhea, thanks to an ingredient
called pectin. This carbohydrate has a congealing effect in your intestines
that helps firm things up and return you to normal. Applesauce is actually the
best apple product for diarrhea, since it's made without the high.-fiber skin.
But watch out for extra sugar. Some brands of applesauce dump a truckload of
sweeteners into an otherwise healthy food, and too much refined sugar could
make your diarrhea worse.
Keeps your body
young.
By now you know
antioxidants can protect you from many of the diseases that seem to be a part
of aging. In fact, so many people are taking supplements for antioxidant
protection that it's become a multibillion-dollar industry. But the evidence is
mounting that whole foods can do more for you than pills.
When scientists
compared a 1,500-milligram vitamin C supplement to one small apple, the results
were astounding - the antioxidant values were equal. That means a fresh apple
has more than 15 times the antioxidant power of the recommended daily dose of
vitamin C. And that's just for starters. The researchers also found an ordinary
apple was able to stop the growth of colon and liver cancer cells in test
tubes. Unpeeled apples were especially effective. The question you need to ask
yourself: Why waste money on flavorless supplements when you can get better
antioxidant firepower from a sweet, crunchy fruit? Cuts your risk of heart
disease. Sometimes it's hard to remember which food is good for which part of
your body. The next time you pick up an apple, examine it carefully. It's
shaped a bit like a heart - and that should help you remember apples are good
for your heart.
It's the
magnesium and potassium in apples that help regulate your blood pressure and
keep your heart beating steadily, and it's the flavonoid quercetin, a naturally
occurring antioxidant, that protects your artery walls from damage and keeps
your blood flowing smoothly.
In fact adding
flavonoid-rich foods like apples to your diet has been scientifically confirmed
to lower your risk of heart disease. There's proof of this in a study of
Japanese women who ate foods high in quercetin. They were less likely to get
coronary heart disease than other women and they had lower levels of total and
LDL, or bad, cholesterol.
Strikes at the
heart of strokes.
Apples are even a
smart choice for helping avoid strokes. Scientists aren't sure which ingredient
in this multi-talented fruit to credit, but the connection is clear - people
who regularly eat apples are less likely to have strokes than people who don't.
Protects your
joints.
In areas of the
world where fruits and vegetables make up a large part of the diet, very few
people get arthritis. Compare this to modernized countries where fruits and
vegetables have been replaced with fast, processed food and you'll find up to
70 percent of the population suffers from some form of arthritis. Just a
coincidence? Not according to nutrition experts. They link this trend in part
to boron, a trace mineral many plants, including apples, absorb from the soil.
If you eat like
most people, you'll get about 1 to 2 milligrams (mg) of boron a day, mostly
from non-citrus fruits, leafy vegetables, and nuts. Experts believe, however,
you need anywhere from 3 to 10 mg a day to affect your risk of arthritis. To
boost your boron intake to this level, you'd have to eat more than nine apples
a day.
This is probably
an unreasonable amount for most people, but don't despair. Pair an apple with
other boron-rich foods like a few tablespoons of peanut butter and a large
handful of raisins, and you'll not only have a delicious afternoon snack, but
you'll make your joint-saving quota of boron at the same time. Helps you
breathe deeply. Your lungs are assaulted every day by cigarette smoke, air
pollution, pollen, and other air-borne nasties.
On top of that
perhaps you suffer from asthma, emphysema, or similar lung condition. If all
you want to do is take a deep breath, then grab an apple. A five-year study of
more than 2,500 men from Wales found those who ate five or more apples per week
were able to fill their lungs with more air than men who didn't eat apples.
Experts believe you might be getting some special protection from the
antioxidant quercetin. Unfortunately, eating apples can't reverse a lung
condition you already have, but you just might add a new line of defense
against further damage.
Pantry pointers
Buy apples that
are unbruised, firm, and have good color. Take them out of their plastic bag
and store them in your refrigerator - loose in the produce bin or in a paper
bag is best. And since they will absorb odors, keep them away from
strong-smelling foods like garlic and onions.
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